feat: add user-defined schema and migrations (#7418)
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434
src/SchemaMigrations/DefinedSchemas.js
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434
src/SchemaMigrations/DefinedSchemas.js
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// @flow
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// @flow-disable-next Cannot resolve module `parse/node`.
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const Parse = require('parse/node');
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import { logger } from '../logger';
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import Config from '../Config';
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import { internalCreateSchema, internalUpdateSchema } from '../Routers/SchemasRouter';
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import { defaultColumns, systemClasses } from '../Controllers/SchemaController';
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import { ParseServerOptions } from '../Options';
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import * as Migrations from './Migrations';
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export class DefinedSchemas {
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config: ParseServerOptions;
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schemaOptions: Migrations.SchemaOptions;
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localSchemas: Migrations.JSONSchema[];
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retries: number;
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maxRetries: number;
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allCloudSchemas: Parse.Schema[];
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constructor(schemaOptions: Migrations.SchemaOptions, config: ParseServerOptions) {
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this.localSchemas = [];
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this.config = Config.get(config.appId);
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this.schemaOptions = schemaOptions;
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if (schemaOptions && schemaOptions.definitions) {
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if (!Array.isArray(schemaOptions.definitions)) {
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throw `"schema.definitions" must be an array of schemas`;
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}
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this.localSchemas = schemaOptions.definitions;
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}
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this.retries = 0;
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this.maxRetries = 3;
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}
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async saveSchemaToDB(schema: Parse.Schema): Promise<void> {
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const payload = {
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className: schema.className,
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fields: schema._fields,
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indexes: schema._indexes,
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classLevelPermissions: schema._clp,
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};
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await internalCreateSchema(schema.className, payload, this.config);
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this.resetSchemaOps(schema);
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}
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resetSchemaOps(schema: Parse.Schema) {
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// Reset ops like SDK
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schema._fields = {};
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schema._indexes = {};
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}
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// Simulate update like the SDK
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// We cannot use SDK since routes are disabled
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async updateSchemaToDB(schema: Parse.Schema) {
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const payload = {
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className: schema.className,
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fields: schema._fields,
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indexes: schema._indexes,
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classLevelPermissions: schema._clp,
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};
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await internalUpdateSchema(schema.className, payload, this.config);
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this.resetSchemaOps(schema);
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}
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async execute() {
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try {
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logger.info('Running Migrations');
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if (this.schemaOptions && this.schemaOptions.beforeMigration) {
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await Promise.resolve(this.schemaOptions.beforeMigration());
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}
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await this.executeMigrations();
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if (this.schemaOptions && this.schemaOptions.afterMigration) {
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await Promise.resolve(this.schemaOptions.afterMigration());
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}
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logger.info('Running Migrations Completed');
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} catch (e) {
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logger.error(`Failed to run migrations: ${e}`);
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if (process.env.NODE_ENV === 'production') process.exit(1);
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}
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}
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async executeMigrations() {
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let timeout = null;
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try {
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// Set up a time out in production
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// if we fail to get schema
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// pm2 or K8s and many other process managers will try to restart the process
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// after the exit
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if (process.env.NODE_ENV === 'production') {
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timeout = setTimeout(() => {
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logger.error('Timeout occurred during execution of migrations. Exiting...');
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process.exit(1);
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}, 20000);
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}
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// Hack to force session schema to be created
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await this.createDeleteSession();
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this.allCloudSchemas = await Parse.Schema.all();
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clearTimeout(timeout);
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await Promise.all(this.localSchemas.map(async localSchema => this.saveOrUpdate(localSchema)));
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this.checkForMissingSchemas();
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await this.enforceCLPForNonProvidedClass();
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} catch (e) {
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if (timeout) clearTimeout(timeout);
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if (this.retries < this.maxRetries) {
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this.retries++;
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// first retry 1sec, 2sec, 3sec total 6sec retry sequence
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// retry will only happen in case of deploying multi parse server instance
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// at the same time. Modern systems like k8 avoid this by doing rolling updates
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await this.wait(1000 * this.retries);
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await this.executeMigrations();
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} else {
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logger.error(`Failed to run migrations: ${e}`);
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if (process.env.NODE_ENV === 'production') process.exit(1);
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}
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}
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}
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checkForMissingSchemas() {
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if (this.schemaOptions.strict !== true) {
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return;
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}
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const cloudSchemas = this.allCloudSchemas.map(s => s.className);
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const localSchemas = this.localSchemas.map(s => s.className);
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const missingSchemas = cloudSchemas.filter(
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c => !localSchemas.includes(c) && !systemClasses.includes(c)
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);
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if (new Set(localSchemas).size !== localSchemas.length) {
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logger.error(
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`The list of schemas provided contains duplicated "className" "${localSchemas.join(
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'","'
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)}"`
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);
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process.exit(1);
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}
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if (this.schemaOptions.strict && missingSchemas.length) {
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logger.warn(
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`The following schemas are currently present in the database, but not explicitly defined in a schema: "${missingSchemas.join(
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'", "'
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)}"`
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);
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}
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}
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// Required for testing purpose
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wait(time: number) {
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return new Promise<void>(resolve => setTimeout(resolve, time));
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}
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async enforceCLPForNonProvidedClass(): Promise<void> {
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const nonProvidedClasses = this.allCloudSchemas.filter(
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cloudSchema =>
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!this.localSchemas.some(localSchema => localSchema.className === cloudSchema.className)
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);
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await Promise.all(
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nonProvidedClasses.map(async schema => {
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const parseSchema = new Parse.Schema(schema.className);
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this.handleCLP(schema, parseSchema);
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await this.updateSchemaToDB(parseSchema);
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})
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);
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}
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// Create a fake session since Parse do not create the _Session until
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// a session is created
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async createDeleteSession() {
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const session = new Parse.Session();
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await session.save(null, { useMasterKey: true });
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await session.destroy({ useMasterKey: true });
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}
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async saveOrUpdate(localSchema: Migrations.JSONSchema) {
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const cloudSchema = this.allCloudSchemas.find(sc => sc.className === localSchema.className);
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if (cloudSchema) {
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try {
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await this.updateSchema(localSchema, cloudSchema);
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} catch (e) {
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throw `Error during update of schema for type ${cloudSchema.className}: ${e}`;
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}
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} else {
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try {
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await this.saveSchema(localSchema);
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} catch (e) {
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throw `Error while saving Schema for type ${localSchema.className}: ${e}`;
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}
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}
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}
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async saveSchema(localSchema: Migrations.JSONSchema) {
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const newLocalSchema = new Parse.Schema(localSchema.className);
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if (localSchema.fields) {
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// Handle fields
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Object.keys(localSchema.fields)
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.filter(fieldName => !this.isProtectedFields(localSchema.className, fieldName))
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.forEach(fieldName => {
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if (localSchema.fields) {
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const field = localSchema.fields[fieldName];
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this.handleFields(newLocalSchema, fieldName, field);
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}
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});
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}
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// Handle indexes
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if (localSchema.indexes) {
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Object.keys(localSchema.indexes).forEach(indexName => {
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if (localSchema.indexes && !this.isProtectedIndex(localSchema.className, indexName)) {
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newLocalSchema.addIndex(indexName, localSchema.indexes[indexName]);
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}
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});
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}
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this.handleCLP(localSchema, newLocalSchema);
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return await this.saveSchemaToDB(newLocalSchema);
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}
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async updateSchema(localSchema: Migrations.JSONSchema, cloudSchema: Parse.Schema) {
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const newLocalSchema = new Parse.Schema(localSchema.className);
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// Handle fields
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// Check addition
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if (localSchema.fields) {
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Object.keys(localSchema.fields)
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.filter(fieldName => !this.isProtectedFields(localSchema.className, fieldName))
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.forEach(fieldName => {
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// @flow-disable-next
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const field = localSchema.fields[fieldName];
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if (!cloudSchema.fields[fieldName]) {
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this.handleFields(newLocalSchema, fieldName, field);
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}
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});
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}
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const fieldsToDelete: string[] = [];
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const fieldsToRecreate: {
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fieldName: string,
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from: { type: string, targetClass?: string },
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to: { type: string, targetClass?: string },
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}[] = [];
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const fieldsWithChangedParams: string[] = [];
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// Check deletion
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Object.keys(cloudSchema.fields)
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.filter(fieldName => !this.isProtectedFields(localSchema.className, fieldName))
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.forEach(fieldName => {
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const field = cloudSchema.fields[fieldName];
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if (!localSchema.fields || !localSchema.fields[fieldName]) {
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fieldsToDelete.push(fieldName);
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return;
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}
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const localField = localSchema.fields[fieldName];
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// Check if field has a changed type
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if (
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!this.paramsAreEquals(
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{ type: field.type, targetClass: field.targetClass },
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{ type: localField.type, targetClass: localField.targetClass }
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)
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) {
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fieldsToRecreate.push({
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fieldName,
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from: { type: field.type, targetClass: field.targetClass },
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to: { type: localField.type, targetClass: localField.targetClass },
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});
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return;
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}
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// Check if something changed other than the type (like required, defaultValue)
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if (!this.paramsAreEquals(field, localField)) {
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fieldsWithChangedParams.push(fieldName);
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}
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});
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if (this.schemaOptions.deleteExtraFields === true) {
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fieldsToDelete.forEach(fieldName => {
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newLocalSchema.deleteField(fieldName);
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});
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// Delete fields from the schema then apply changes
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await this.updateSchemaToDB(newLocalSchema);
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} else if (this.schemaOptions.strict === true && fieldsToDelete.length) {
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logger.warn(
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`The following fields exist in the database for "${
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localSchema.className
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}", but are missing in the schema : "${fieldsToDelete.join('" ,"')}"`
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);
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}
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if (this.schemaOptions.recreateModifiedFields === true) {
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fieldsToRecreate.forEach(field => {
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newLocalSchema.deleteField(field.fieldName);
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});
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// Delete fields from the schema then apply changes
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await this.updateSchemaToDB(newLocalSchema);
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fieldsToRecreate.forEach(fieldInfo => {
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if (localSchema.fields) {
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const field = localSchema.fields[fieldInfo.fieldName];
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this.handleFields(newLocalSchema, fieldInfo.fieldName, field);
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}
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});
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} else if (this.schemaOptions.strict === true && fieldsToRecreate.length) {
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fieldsToRecreate.forEach(field => {
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const from =
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field.from.type + (field.from.targetClass ? ` (${field.from.targetClass})` : '');
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const to = field.to.type + (field.to.targetClass ? ` (${field.to.targetClass})` : '');
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logger.warn(
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`The field "${field.fieldName}" type differ between the schema and the database for "${localSchema.className}"; Schema is defined as "${to}" and current database type is "${from}"`
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);
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});
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}
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fieldsWithChangedParams.forEach(fieldName => {
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if (localSchema.fields) {
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const field = localSchema.fields[fieldName];
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this.handleFields(newLocalSchema, fieldName, field);
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}
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});
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// Handle Indexes
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// Check addition
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if (localSchema.indexes) {
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Object.keys(localSchema.indexes).forEach(indexName => {
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if (
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(!cloudSchema.indexes || !cloudSchema.indexes[indexName]) &&
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!this.isProtectedIndex(localSchema.className, indexName)
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) {
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if (localSchema.indexes) {
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newLocalSchema.addIndex(indexName, localSchema.indexes[indexName]);
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}
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}
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});
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}
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const indexesToAdd = [];
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// Check deletion
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if (cloudSchema.indexes) {
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Object.keys(cloudSchema.indexes).forEach(indexName => {
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if (!this.isProtectedIndex(localSchema.className, indexName)) {
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if (!localSchema.indexes || !localSchema.indexes[indexName]) {
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newLocalSchema.deleteIndex(indexName);
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} else if (
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!this.paramsAreEquals(localSchema.indexes[indexName], cloudSchema.indexes[indexName])
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) {
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newLocalSchema.deleteIndex(indexName);
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if (localSchema.indexes) {
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indexesToAdd.push({
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indexName,
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index: localSchema.indexes[indexName],
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});
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}
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}
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}
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});
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}
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this.handleCLP(localSchema, newLocalSchema, cloudSchema);
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// Apply changes
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await this.updateSchemaToDB(newLocalSchema);
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// Apply new/changed indexes
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if (indexesToAdd.length) {
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logger.debug(
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`Updating indexes for "${newLocalSchema.className}" : ${indexesToAdd.join(' ,')}`
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);
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indexesToAdd.forEach(o => newLocalSchema.addIndex(o.indexName, o.index));
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await this.updateSchemaToDB(newLocalSchema);
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}
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}
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handleCLP(
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localSchema: Migrations.JSONSchema,
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newLocalSchema: Parse.Schema,
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cloudSchema: Parse.Schema
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) {
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if (!localSchema.classLevelPermissions && !cloudSchema) {
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logger.warn(`classLevelPermissions not provided for ${localSchema.className}.`);
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}
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// Use spread to avoid read only issue (encountered by Moumouls using directAccess)
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const clp = ({ ...localSchema.classLevelPermissions } || {}: Parse.CLP.PermissionsMap);
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// To avoid inconsistency we need to remove all rights on addField
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clp.addField = {};
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newLocalSchema.setCLP(clp);
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}
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isProtectedFields(className: string, fieldName: string) {
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return (
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!!defaultColumns._Default[fieldName] ||
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!!(defaultColumns[className] && defaultColumns[className][fieldName])
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);
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}
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isProtectedIndex(className: string, indexName: string) {
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let indexes = ['_id_'];
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if (className === '_User') {
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indexes = [
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...indexes,
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'case_insensitive_username',
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'case_insensitive_email',
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'username_1',
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'email_1',
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];
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}
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return indexes.indexOf(indexName) !== -1;
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}
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paramsAreEquals<T: { [key: string]: any }>(objA: T, objB: T) {
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const keysA: string[] = Object.keys(objA);
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const keysB: string[] = Object.keys(objB);
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// Check key name
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if (keysA.length !== keysB.length) return false;
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return keysA.every(k => objA[k] === objB[k]);
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}
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handleFields(newLocalSchema: Parse.Schema, fieldName: string, field: Migrations.FieldType) {
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if (field.type === 'Relation') {
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newLocalSchema.addRelation(fieldName, field.targetClass);
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} else if (field.type === 'Pointer') {
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newLocalSchema.addPointer(fieldName, field.targetClass, field);
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} else {
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newLocalSchema.addField(fieldName, field.type, field);
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}
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}
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}
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